Which characteristic is NOT part of the federally protected classes?

The correct choice identifies wealth as a characteristic that is not part of the federally protected classes. The Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination based on certain characteristics, which include religion, national origin, race, color, sex, familial status, and disability. These federally protected classes are designed to ensure equal housing opportunities and to prevent discrimination in housing-related activities.

Wealth, on the other hand, does not fall under these federally protected categories. Discrimination based on an individual's financial status or wealth is not explicitly covered by federal law in the same way that discrimination based on religion or national origin is. This means that while various states and localities may have additional protections against discrimination due to wealth or income, it is not a federal requirement.

Having a clear understanding of these protected classes is crucial for anyone involved in housing to ensure compliance with fair housing laws.